Luzin-Novikov: any Borel relation with countable fibers is a countable disjoint union of Borel graphs. In particular, its projection is Borel.
Borel isomorphism theorem: any two uncountable Polish spaces are Borel isomorphic.
Turning Borel into clopen: for every Borel subset B of a Polish space, there is a finer Polish topology that has the same Borel sets and makes B clopen.
Baire alternative: if a set A has the BP, then either A is meager or it is comeager in a nonempty open set.
In Baire spaces (in particular in Polish spaces), a set is comeager if and only if it contains a dense G_delta set.
Every nonempty Polish space is a continuous injective image of a closed subset of the Baire space.
Uncountable Polish spaces contain a copy of the Cantor space.
Closed subsets of the Baire space N^N come from trees.