In this talk we present a continuum theory for the mutual interaction between mechanics and chemistry in a body composed of two components, one solid and one fluid. The basic tenet here is the conceptual view of this body as a platform for two interdependent phenomena: a macroscopic (mechanical) phenomenon due to the deformation of the solid,, and a microscopic (chemical) phenomenon due to the migration of the fluid through the solid. We also present a specialization of the theory which leads to the classical theory of polymeric gels. This specialization is used to investigate the interplay between mechanics and chemistry in the instability underlying cavitation.